![]() The grammatical term for a group of words that can stand on its own as a complete sentence is independent clause. I completed my essay I have not submitted it.įixing a run-on sentence is no different from fixing a comma splice.It occurs when you join two complete sentences without any punctuation mark at all: I completed my essay, I have not submitted it.Ī closely related grammatical error is the run-on sentence.Here is a simple example of a comma splice: Learn to recognize what comma splices look like, and be sure to avoid them in your essays. The comma just isn’t strong enough to do the job of making one grammatical sentence out of two. ![]() Revision: Prospectors invaded the newly discovered territory, some in wagons, some on horseback, and a few in heavily laden canoes.A comma splice occurs when you use a comma to join two complete sentences without placing an appropriate joining word between them. Some in wagons, some on horseback, and a few in heavily laden canoes.įragment: Prospectors invaded the newly discovered territory some in wagons, some on horseback, and a few in heavily laden canoes. Revision: It was an excellent movie, one that was nominated for an Oscar.įragment: Prospectors invaded the newly discovered territory. Revision: Traffic was stalled for ten miles on the freeway because repairs were being made on potholes.įragment: It was an excellent movie one that was nominated for an Oscar.įragment: It was an excellent movie. Because repairs were being made on potholes. Specifically, a fragment is a group of words pretending to be a sentence.įragment: Traffic was stalled for ten miles on the freeway. Separate the sentences with a subordinating conjunction such as although, because, since, or if.Įxample: Tevon won the award because he had the highest score.Ī fragment is an incomplete construction which may or may not have a subject and a verb. NOTE: If a conjunctive adverb like therefore, however, then, or consequently separates the two sentences, use a semicolon also.Įxample: I was unwilling to testify however, I did it anyway.Ĥ. ![]() Separate the sentences with a semicolon.Įxample: Tevon won the award he had the highest score. Separate the sentences with a comma and a coordinating conjunction ( for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so).Įxample: Tevon won the award, for he had the highest score.ģ. Run-on: Tevon won the award he had the highest score.Ĭomma splice: Tevon won the award, he had the highest score.Įxample: Tevon won the award. Revision: Wearing a seatbelt is not just a good idea it's the law.īoth run-on sentences and comma splices may be corrected in any of the following ways: (One should use either a period, a semicolon, or a coordinating conjunction and a comma to separate the two statements.)Ĭomma splice: Wearing a seatbelt is not just a good idea, it's the law. Resources for Sentence Errors: Comma Splices, Run-ons, and FragmentsĪ comma splice is the unjustifiable use of only a comma to combine two separate sentences.
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